BC STORIES

Historic Rift: Alberta First Nations Chiefs Unanimously Declare Non-Confidence in UCP Government

Alberta First Nations Chiefs from Treaties 6, 7, and 8 unanimously pass a vote of non-confidence in Premier Danielle Smith’s UCP government over separatist concerns.

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A Unanimous Rejection of Provincial Leadership

In an unprecedented and unified display of political dissent, First Nations chiefs from across Alberta have formally passed a vote of non-confidence in Premier Danielle Smith and her United Conservative Party (UCP) government. Representing Treaty 6, 7, and 8 nations, the leaders convened at the River Cree Resort in Enoch on Thursday under the banner of the Assembly of Treaty Chiefs (AOTC). The move marks a significant escalation in the ongoing tension between Indigenous leadership and the provincial administration, signaling a near-total breakdown in the working relationship between the two entities.

Concerns Over Separatist Rhetoric and Constitutional Integrity

The primary driver behind this historic vote is what the chiefs describe as a dangerous and unconstitutional push by the UCP toward Alberta separatism. Indigenous leaders emphasized that their treaties are sacred covenants made directly with the British Crown, not the provincial government. Any attempt to undermine Alberta’s place within the Canadian federation is viewed by the AOTC as a direct violation of those foundational agreements.

Tsuut’ina Nation Head Chief Ellery Starlight was particularly vocal during the proceedings, framing the UCP’s recent legislative and political maneuvers as an affront to the spiritual nature of the treaties. “All chiefs of Alberta have united at the AOTC gathering to take swift action against Premier Danielle Smith and her unconstitutional exercise to separate Alberta from the Crown,” Starlight said in a statement. He reminded the public and the government of the enduring nature of these pacts, famously described as lasting “as long as the sun shines, grass grows and the rivers flow.”

The Blackfoot Confederacy and the Defense of Treaty Rights

Echoing these sentiments, the Blackfoot Confederacy Chiefs issued their own stern warning against the provincial government’s rhetoric. The Confederacy, which includes the Siksika, Piikani, and Kainai Nations, made it clear that they would not support a government that flirts with the idea of separation. “Our treaties are with the Crown and are sacred. Our rights are non-negotiable,” the Confederacy stated. They expressed deep concern that the UCP’s focus on provincial autonomy ignores the legal and moral obligations the government has toward Indigenous peoples, potentially eroding the foundations of the treaty relationship that predates the province itself.

A Call to the Alberta Legislature

The AOTC’s declaration was not limited to a statement of dissatisfaction; it included a direct call to action for the members of the Alberta Legislative Assembly. The chiefs are urging UCP, NDP, and Independent MLAs to “officially and expeditiously” declare their own vote of non-confidence in the government. By doing so, the AOTC hopes to force a political reckoning regarding how the province engages with First Nations on matters of governance, land use, and constitutional law.

The assembly further criticized the UCP for a perceived “lack of critical understanding and respect” for treaty-based responsibilities. This criticism follows several years of friction regarding the Alberta Sovereignty within a United Canada Act, which many Indigenous leaders believe was drafted without proper consultation and threatens to override federal protections of Indigenous rights.

Implications for Alberta’s Political Landscape

While a vote of non-confidence from First Nations chiefs does not legally compel the Premier to resign or trigger an election, the political optics are severe. First Nations are major stakeholders in Alberta’s economy, particularly in the natural resources sector, where their consultation and consent are often legally required for large-scale projects. A formal declaration of “no trust” could lead to increased legal challenges, protests, and a refusal to participate in provincial initiatives.

As the UCP government continues its push for greater autonomy from Ottawa, this internal opposition from the Treaty Nations presents a formidable hurdle. Premier Danielle Smith’s office has yet to provide a comprehensive response to the AOTC’s vote, but the pressure to repair these fractured relationships is mounting. For the First Nations of Alberta, the message is clear: they will not stand by as a third party to a provincial government that they believe is acting outside the bounds of the Canadian Constitution and the sacred treaties that formed the nation.

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BC STORIES

Kelowna Centre may have a new MLA by Friday

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After nearly two weeks of uncertainty, Kelowna Centre residents could soon find out who will represent them in the B.C. legislature.

Just 132 votes separate NDP candidate Loyal Wooldridge and B.C. Conservative incumbent Kristina Loewen, with the outcome of the closely contested race still hanging on ballots that have yet to be counted.

Elections BC says the final count for the province’s 44th provincial general election begins Friday and will conclude no later than Nov. 10.

Provincewide, there are an estimated 150,000 certification envelopes containing ballots that will be reviewed during the final count.

The ballots include vote-by-mail ballots, assisted telephone voting ballots and absentee ballots cast at special voting opportunities or on final voting day.

Under the Election Act, these ballots are counted during the final count. Before being counted, certification envelopes are checked against the voters list to confirm each voter was eligible and voted only once.

The process is familiar to both Wooldridge and Loewen, who faced a similarly close contest in the 2024 provincial election.

Loewen led Wooldridge by 148 votes on election night in 2024, but that margin narrowed to just 40 votes following a judicial recount.

Separate from the outstanding ballots being counted across the province, automatic recounts are required in the Burnaby-South Metrotown and Ladysmith-Oceanside electoral districts because the margins between the top two candidates are 100 votes or fewer.

Counting will begin at 8 a.m. and results will be updated every 30 minutes on the Elections BC website as the final count progresses.

Elections BC will declare a candidate elected in each electoral district once the final count is complete.

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BC STORIES

Quebec Suspect Arrested and Extradited in Fatal Highway 97 Hit-and-Run Investigation

Dominic Kavanagh Latreille was arrested in Quebec and returned to B.C. to face charges over a fatal 2025 hit-and-run on Highway 97 near Oliver.

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Suspect Extradited to B.C. Following Arrest

A man wanted in connection with a deadly hit-and-run collision near Oliver has been taken into custody in Quebec and returned to British Columbia to face charges.

Dominic Kavanagh Latreille was arrested on Oct. 14 in Drummondville, Quebec, by RCMP members working alongside the Sûreté du Québec. The arrest came four months after the BC Prosecution Service approved a charge against him on June 5, 2026, for failing to remain at the scene of a crash. Following his arrest, BC Sheriffs escorted Latreille back to B.C., where he appeared in court on Oct. 15 and was remanded in custody.

Details of the June 2025 Crash

emergency responders were called to a single-vehicle incident along Highway 97 south of Oliver, in the vicinity of Cassini Cellars Winery, on June 15, 2025. A 22-year-old male pedestrian was struck and pronounced dead at the scene, while the driver involved fled the area.

Investigators with the BC Highway Patrol eventually identified a suspect through investigative work and tips received from the community. The charge against Latreille has not been proven in court.

Police Appeal for Further Details

Authorities expressed appreciation to community members who assisted in the investigation, while noting that the case remains open for additional information.

“BC Highway Patrol would also like to thank members of the public who provided valuable assistance and information during this investigation, and we continue to encourage anyone who may have additional information about this collision to contact BC Highway Patrol – Keremeos at 250-499-2250 and quote file (2100) 2025-1881,” BC Highway Patrol stated in a release.

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BC STORIES

Why Ottawa Is Guaranteeing $3-Billion for the Fraser River Crossing No Matter What BC Builds

Ottawa maintains its $3B commitment for the George Massey Tunnel replacement, supporting Premier-designate Lorne Doerkson whether BC builds a tunnel or bridge.

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Federal Government Backs Fraser River Infrastructure

The federal government is maintaining its $3-billion financial commitment to replace the 65-year-old George Massey Tunnel, regardless of whether British Columbia constructs a bridge or a new tunnel.

Federal Transport Minister Steven MacKinnon affirmed the funding stance in Delta on Friday, Oct. 30. Speaking at an event designating the Roberts Bank Terminal 2 port expansion as a project of national interest, MacKinnon stated that Ottawa supports the river crossing method chosen by the province. He noted the federal investment aims to support regional trade infrastructure, traffic circulation across the Lower Mainland, and local quality of life.

Provincial Debates over Bridge and Tunnel Options

The federal backing follows a $20-billion joint agreement signed in July, which originally slotted the $3-billion federal contribution toward an eight-lane immersed-tube tunnel. That provincial project, initially announced by the BC NDP government in August 2021 with a $4.15-billion estimate and 2030 completion date, saw its design-build contract canceled in June due to unresolved commercial terms. By July, updated provincial disclosures indicated the tunnel project cost had escalated to $8.5 billion, with completion pushed to September 2031.

During the recent provincial election campaign, Conservative Leader and Premier-designate Lorne Doerkson pledged to cancel the tunnel initiative in favor of a 10-lane bridge. Doerkson estimated the bridge option would cost $6 billion and take five years to construct, claiming the resulting $2.5-billion savings compared to the revised tunnel cost could fund a new women and children’s hospital in Surrey. Doerkson stated at Friday’s event that residents simply want the crossing completed and noted he has discussed the project with Prime Minister Mark Carney.

BC NDP Leader David Eby previously criticized the proposal to switch to a bridge, describing the abandonment of the active tunnel project as unreasonable. Eby warned that scrapping the tunnel plans would discard $581 million already spent and prolong the overall project timeline.

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