Science

Artemis II Homecoming: NASA Crew Prepared for Harrowing Pacific Splashdown

NASA’s Artemis II crew prepares for a high-speed Pacific splashdown tonight, marking the end of the historic mission around the moon and back to Earth.

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1 month ago

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A Historic Return to Earth

After a journey that took humanity further into the lunar neighborhood than ever before, the crew of Artemis II is prepared for their final and most dangerous phase: re-entry. NASA astronauts Reid Wiseman, Victor Glover, Christina Koch, and Canadian Space Agency astronaut Jeremy Hansen are currently aboard the Orion spacecraft, named ‘Integrity,’ as they approach Earth’s atmosphere following their successful mission around the moon.

Surviving the Fireball

The return sequence is a test of engineering and human endurance. Moving at nearly 40,000 kilometers per hour, the capsule will hit the atmosphere with such force that temperatures outside the craft will soar to 3,000 degrees Celsius. Inside, the crew will experience the crushing force of 4 Gs, making their bodies feel four times heavier than normal. This ‘fireball’ phase includes a critical six-minute communication blackout as plasma builds up around the capsule, cutting off all contact with ground control.

Precise Engineering and Recovery

NASA has meticulously planned the 14-minute descent sequence. After the European Space Module separates, Orion will perform roll maneuvers to stabilize its trajectory. Two drogue parachutes will deploy at 22,000 feet, followed by three massive main parachutes at 1,800 meters, slowing the craft to a gentle 32 km/h for its splashdown in the Pacific Ocean off San Diego.

A point of interest for mission controllers remains the Avcoat heat shield. Following observations from the uncrewed Artemis I mission where some material charred and broke away unexpectedly, NASA modified re-entry procedures to ensure maximum safety for the crew. The USS John P. Murtha is already on station to assist the astronauts onto an inflatable ‘front porch’ raft before they are airlifted to safety via helicopter.

The Future of Lunar Exploration

The success of Artemis II is more than just a milestone; it is the final proof of concept required before NASA attempts to land the first woman and first person of color on the lunar surface during Artemis III. Once the crew is safely back at the Johnson Space Center in Houston, scientists will begin analyzing the biological and technical data collected, paving the way for a permanent human presence on the moon.

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Health

Ebola Crisis Escalates in Congo as WHO Raises Risk Assessment to ‘Very High’

WHO upgrades Congo Ebola risk to ‘very high’ as cases surge. Learn about the Bundibugyo strain, lack of vaccines, and the international response efforts.

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22 hours ago

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May 22, 2026

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Rapid Spread Triggers National Emergency

The World Health Organization (WHO) has upgraded its risk assessment for the ongoing Ebola outbreak in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) to “very high” at the national level. Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus warned on Friday that the virus is spreading rapidly, with confirmed cases jumping to 82 and suspected cases nearing 750. The assessment reflects a significant escalation from the previous “high” rating, though the global risk currently remains low.

The Challenge of the Bundibugyo Strain

Unlike many previous outbreaks driven by the Zaire strain, the current epidemic is caused by the Bundibugyo virus. This presents a critical challenge for health officials because there are currently no approved vaccines or therapeutics specifically for this strain. Historically, the Bundibugyo virus was first identified during a 2007 outbreak in Uganda and reappeared in 2012 in Isiro, Congo. Because of the lack of established treatments, the WHO is moving aggressively to fast-track clinical trials for experimental monoclonal antibodies and the antiviral drug obeldesivir.

International Impact and Containment Efforts

The outbreak has already crossed borders, with two confirmed cases in neighboring Uganda involving travelers from the DRC. However, the WHO noted that Uganda’s proactive measures—including intense contact tracing and the cancellation of major public gatherings—appear to have stabilized the situation there. The crisis has also affected international workers; an American national working in the DRC has tested positive and was evacuated to Germany, while another high-risk contact was transferred to the Czech Republic.

Community Resistance and Security Concerns

Response efforts are facing significant hurdles on the ground due to community mistrust and security issues. In the town of Rwampara, an Ebola treatment center was set on fire on Thursday. Reports suggest the arson was sparked after locals were prevented from retrieving the body of a deceased relative. Because bodies of Ebola victims remain highly contagious, authorities must manage burials to prevent further transmission, a practice that frequently clashes with traditional funeral customs and fuels local tensions.

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BC NEWS

Arctic ‘Rust’ Crisis: Thawing Permafrost Turns Pristine Canadian Rivers into Toxic Orange Acid

Thawing permafrost in Canada’s Yukon is turning pristine rivers into toxic, orange acid pools, threatening biodiversity and Indigenous water sources.

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2 days ago

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May 22, 2026

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A Looming Environmental Disaster in the Subarctic

In a chilling sign of rapid climate acceleration, once-pristine headwaters across Canada’s North are undergoing a terrifying transformation. New research published in the journal Science reveals that disappearing permafrost is exposing ancient, sulphide-rich bedrock to the elements for the first time in millennia. This process is triggering a chemical reaction that leaches heavy metals and acid into local waterways, turning clear streams into turbid, orange-hued flows that researchers describe as resembling ‘butter chicken.’

The Chemistry of Collapse

The phenomenon, often called ‘rusting rivers,’ occurs when thawing ground allows oxygen and water to interact with previously frozen minerals. This results in the release of high concentrations of iron and sulphuric acid. In the Yukon and Mackenzie river basins, some streams have seen an abrupt transition from high-quality water to levels of acidity and metal contamination comparable to industrial mining tailings ponds. Lead author Elliott Skierszkan of Carleton University noted that satellite imagery has identified at least 146 impacted streams, suggesting a landscape-scale shift across the North American northwest.

Deadly Consequences for Biodiversity

The ecological impact is already being felt. In parts of Alaska, scientists have documented the total disappearance of fish species like the Dolly Varden and Arctic grayling following these acidification events. The water in some Canadian headwaters now contains levels of aluminum and cadmium hundreds of times higher than what is considered safe for human or animal consumption. While larger downstream rivers currently possess enough volume to dilute these toxins, the long-term stability of the region’s water security remains a major concern for Indigenous communities and conservationists alike.

A Feedback Loop of Warming

This environmental crisis is a direct result of the North warming nearly three times faster than the global average. As temperatures rise, the melting ice-rich ground not only poisons the water but also releases stored methane—a potent greenhouse gas—creating a feedback loop that further accelerates the thaw. With infrastructure like roads and runways already slumping into the softening earth, the acidification of the water supply marks a grim new chapter in the subarctic’s struggle against human-caused climate change.

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POLITICS

Lunar Pioneers Arrive in Ottawa: Artemis II Crew Briefs Prime Minister Carney

Artemis II astronauts, including Jeremy Hansen, visit Ottawa for a high-profile meeting with PM Mark Carney and public events following their lunar mission.

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1 week ago

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May 13, 2026

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A Historic Return to the Capital

Following their record-breaking journey to the far side of the moon just last month, the crew of the Artemis II mission has arrived in Ottawa for a high-profile day of celebration and reflection. Canadian astronaut Jeremy Hansen, alongside mission commander Reid Wiseman and crewmates Victor Glover and Christina Koch, are set to share their experiences of traveling farther from Earth than any human beings in history. The visit marks a significant moment for the Canadian Space Agency as it celebrates the successful completion of the 10-day lunar flyby.

Strategic Meetings at the Highest Level

The day’s itinerary begins with a scheduled meeting with Prime Minister Mark Carney. This discussion is expected to focus on the mission’s technical milestones and the implications for Canada’s growing role in the international space community. Hansen, the first Canadian to venture toward the moon, has become a symbol of national achievement, representing decades of strategic investment in Canadian aerospace technology and diplomatic partnerships with NASA. The meeting underscores the government’s commitment to the Artemis Accords and future deep-space exploration.

Inspiring the Next Generation of Explorers

After their consultation with the Prime Minister, the astronauts will pivot to educational outreach at the Canadian Museum of Nature. There, they will interact with local students, offering a rare opportunity for youth to engage directly with the pioneers of the modern lunar age. This initiative is part of a broader effort by the CSA to foster interest in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) careers, ensuring that the momentum from the Artemis program translates into long-term educational benefits for Canadian students.

Public Engagement and the Road Ahead

The visit will conclude with a sold-out public forum at the National Arts Centre. The crew will be joined by Canadian Space Agency astronaut Jenni Gibbons, who provided critical support from NASA’s Mission Control Center in Houston during the mission. Together, they will discuss the scientific data gathered during the flight and how these insights will shape the upcoming Artemis III mission, which aims to land humans on the lunar surface. By sharing their “space lore” and the challenges of deep-space travel, the crew aims to solidify public support for the next era of human spaceflight.

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